小儿实体肿瘤介入治疗进展  

Research progress on interventional therapy for treatment of pediatric tumor

作　　者：王斌[1] Wang Bin(Department of Interventional Radiology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cerebral Vascular and Neurodegenerative Diseases,Tianjin 300350, China)

机构地区：[1]天津市环湖医院肿瘤介入科天津市脑血管与神经变性重点实验室

出　　处：《中华介入放射学电子杂志》2019年第2期168-171,共4页Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology：electronic edition

摘　　要：小儿肿瘤近年来发病率越来越高,但小儿实体肿瘤的相关研究明显滞后。小儿实体肿瘤以神经系统肿瘤的比例较高,其他实体肿瘤主要为骨肿瘤、肾脏、肝脏等相关肿瘤。神经系统的介入治疗仍未广泛应用,接受介入治疗比例最高的肿瘤为肝细胞癌。介入治疗能够抑制癌组织的生长,联合手术治疗能够明显提高患者的生存期。介入治疗为不能接受手术治疗的患者提供了新的治疗思路,让更多的患者有了更多治疗选择。但是介入治疗在小儿肿瘤的应用中仍有许多问题需要我们在临床工作中继续努力,不断创新。In recent years, the incidence of pediatric tumors is increasing, but the research on pediatric solid tumors lags behind. Neurological tumors were the most common solid tumors in children, while other solid tumors were mainly bone tumors, kidney tumors and liver tumors. Interventional therapy for the nervous system is still not widely used. Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) was the most frequently treated tumor. Interventional therapy can inhibit the growth of cancer tissue, and combined surgery can significantly improve the survival of patients. More importantly, interventional therapy provides new treatment ideas for patients who cannot receive surgical treatment and more patients have more treatment options. However, there are still many problems in the application of interventional therapy in pediatric tumors, which needs our continuous efforts and innovations in clinical work.

关 键 词：介入治疗 小儿肿瘤 动脉化疗栓塞术 动脉灌注化疗 原发性肝细胞癌 

分 类 号：R730.5[医药卫生—肿瘤]