基于感性工学的SUV座椅造型特征研究  

Form Features of SUV Seat Based on Kansei Engineering

作　　者：成振波[1,2] 柯善军 贺莲花[1,2] 阳耀宇 CHENG Zhen-bo;KE Shan-jun;HE Lian-hua;YANG Yao-yu(Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Automobile Parts, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400054, China)

机构地区：[1]重庆理工大学,重庆400054 [2]汽车零部件先进制造技术教育部重点实验室,重庆400054

出　　处：《包装工程》2019年第10期136-141,161,共7页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：重庆市教委科学技术研究项目资助(KJ1500912)

摘　　要：目的对SUV座椅造型设计进行研究,以满足汽车细分市场的多元化审美需求。方法通过用户访谈确定运动感、安全感和美观感是用户对SUV座椅评价的关键感性意象;通过语义分析法研究具有显著感性意象的SUV座椅造型特征;将主要的造型特征形式编码,通过回归分析确定几何造型特征形式与SUV座椅感性意象的显著性。结论 SUV座椅轮廓线的收敛方向对运动感、安全感、美观感有显著影响,腰撑的分形方式对运动感、安全感有显著影响,分缝线的方向对美观感有显著影响,分缝线的类型对座椅运动感、安全感有一定程度的影响。The paper aims to study style design of SUV seats to meet the diversified aesthetic needs of the car segmentation market. Through user interviews, the key perceptual images of the SUV seat evaluation were determined to be the senses of motion, security and elegant. The form feature elements were found from the SUV seat with clear perceptual images by semantic analysis. Main characteristic geometric morphologic elements were encoded, and the correlation of geometric features to the perceptual image of SUV seats was determined through logistic regression analysis. The convergence direction of the SUV seat contour has significant influences on the sense of motion, security and beauty. The fractal mode of the waist has significant influences on the sense of motion and security. The direction of the seat parting line has significant influences on the sense of beauty. And the type of the seat parting line has certain influences on the sense of motion and security.

关 键 词：运动型多用途汽车 座椅造型设计 感性工学 造型特征 感性意象 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]