数字化乳腺断层摄影联合全数字化乳腺摄影与单纯全数字化乳腺摄影对乳腺疾病诊断效能的比较研究  

Comparative study:DBT combined with FFDM and simple FFDM in the diagnosis efficiency of breast diseas

作　　者：李红蕊[1] 赵鹏[2] 肖杨[2] 张宏灿[2] LI Hong-rui;ZHAO Peng;XIAO Yang(Department of Gynecology, Harrison International Heping Hospital, Hengshui 053000, China.)

机构地区：[1]哈励逊国际和平医院妇科,河北衡水053000 [2]哈励逊国际和平医院放射科,河北衡水053000

出　　处：《中国医学装备》2019年第5期59-62,共4页China Medical Equipment

基　　金：河北省衡水市科学技术局项目(2017014013C-20)"DBT联合FFDM在乳腺癌诊断中的价值研究"

摘　　要：目的:分析数字化乳腺断层摄影(DBT)联合全数字化乳腺摄影(FFDM)与单纯FFDM对乳腺疾病诊断效能的差异性。方法:选取经病理学检查方法检查后检出的310例乳腺疾病患者,按照数表法随机将其分为观察组和对照组,每组155例,对照组患者接受单纯FFDM检查,观察组患者在对照组检查基础上联合DBT进行乳腺疾病诊断,对比分析两组患者的疾病检出率、检查满意度、早期疾病在所有诊断疾病中所占的比例以及检出后生活质量评价简式-36(SF-36)量表对两组患者的生活质量进行评分。结果:观察组患者疾病诊断率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(x^2=43.046,P<0.05);观察组患者的疾病检查满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(x^2=25.051,P<0.05);观察组患者的早期疾病诊断率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(x^2=46.712,P<0.05)。准确检出乳腺疾病后,观察组患者的生活质量明显优于对照组。结论:在FFDM的基础上联合DBT进行乳腺疾病的诊断,能够明显提高疾病的检出率,利于疾病的早发现早治疗,患者的诊断满意度较高,极大减轻疾病对患者生活质量的影响。Objective: To analyze the difference in diagnostic efficiency between digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) combined with dialectical behavior therapy (FFDM) and simple FFDM for breast disease. Methods: 310 patients with breast disease who were diagnosed by pathology examination methods were randomly divided into observation group (155 cases) and control group (155 cases). The control group received simple FFDM examination, and observation group received DBT examination on the basis of control group to implement diagnosis for breast disease. The relevance ratio of disease, satisfaction of examination, the rate of early disease in all of diagnosed diseases and the scale of short form- 36 (SF-36) of life quality after disease was found between two groups were compared and analyzed so as to score for life quality of patients. Results: The diagnosis rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (x2=43.046, P<0.05), and the satisfaction of disease examination of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (x2=25.051, P<0.05). The early diagnosis rate of disease of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (x2=46.712, P<0.05). After breast disease was diagnosed, the life quality of observation group was obviously better than that control group. Conclusion: The diagnosis that FFDM combines with DBT can significantly improve the relevance rate for breast disease, and it is contribute to early find and early treat diseases. And its diagnosis satisfaction is higher, and it can extremely relieve the influence of disease on the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：数字化乳腺断层摄影 全数字化乳腺摄影 检出率 检查满意度 生活质量评分 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]