凤凰(沱江)方言古入声文白读的层次  

On the Strata of the Literary and Colloquial Reading of MC Rusheng 入声 Tone in Tuojiang Dialect in Fenghuang County, Hu’nan Province

作　　者：瞿建慧[1] QU Jianhui

机构地区：[1]湖南省吉首大学文学与新闻传播学院

出　　处：《方言》2019年第2期216-222,共7页Dialect

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“语言接触与湘西土家话苗语的汉借词研究”(18BYY056)的支持

摘　　要：湖南凤凰(沱江)方言属于西南官话。其古清声母入声字文读阳平,白读有阴平、去声两个层次。古全浊声母入声字文读阳平,白读去声。古次浊声母入声字文读有阳平、去声两个层次,白读有阴平、去声两个层次。文读是从周边西南官话或普通话借入的,白读声调来源于湘语和赣语。Tuojiang dialect in Fenghuang county,Hu'nan province,is a Southwest Mandarin.In Tuojiang dialect,the literary reading of MC Rusheng 入声 tone with MC Qing 清 initials is pronounced as Yangping 阳平 tone while the colloquial reading has two strata as Yinping 阴平 and Qusheng 去声 tones.The literary reading of MC Rusheng 入声 tone with MC Quanzhuo 全浊 initials is pronounced as Yangping 阳平 tone while the colloquial reading reads as Qusheng 去声 tone.The literary reading of MC Rusheng 入声 tone with MC Cizhuo 次浊 initials has two strata as Yangping 阳平 and Qusheng 去声 tones while the colloquial reading has strata as Yingping 阴平 and Qusheng 去声.The literary readings are borrowed from the surrounding Southwest Mandarins or from Putonghua while the colloquial readings originate from Xiang and Gan group.

关 键 词：湖南凤凰方言 古入声 文白读 层次 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]