Ruth Wodak话语-历史分析法中的哲学社会学思想探索  

Exploration of postmodern philosophical and sociological thoughts in Ruth Wodak’s discourse-historical approach

作　　者：杨敏[1] 王敏 YANG Min;WANG Min(School of Foreign Languages,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学外国语学院

出　　处：《外语教学与研究》2019年第3期347-356,479,共11页Foreign Language Teaching and Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“Ruth Wodak政治语篇分析的学术思想研究”(15BYY177)的阶段成果

摘　　要：批评话语分析学家Ruth Wodak创建的话语-历史分析法(The Discourse-Historical Approach,DHA)根源于深厚的结构主义、后结构主义及后现代主义的哲学和社会学理论。DHA的形成、发展和完善深受法兰克福学派和哈贝马斯的批判理论、福柯的后结构和后现代理论、维特根斯坦后期理论,以及布迪厄、吉登斯和伯恩斯坦的社会学理论的影响笔者期望通过对Ruth Wodak的DHA方法的哲学和社会学理念的系统梳理,深刻理解批评话语分析的具体哲学和社会学根基,为其交叉学科的阐释模式和发展做系统的理论探讨。The discourse-historical approach(DHA) developed by Ruth Wodak is an important approach to critical discourse analysis(CDA). DHA is rooted in deep philosophical and sociological thoughts of structuralism, poststructuralism and postmodernism. Its formation, development and perfection are greatly influenced by the critical theory of the Frankfurt School and Habermas, the deconstructive theory of Foucault and the constructive postmodern philosophy of Wittgenstein. Philosophers and sociologists such as Bourdieu, Giddens and Bernstein have also inspired the development of DHA. It is expected that via an exploration of the philosophical and sociological thoughts of Ruth Wodak, this paper could sort out the philosophical and sociological foundations of CDA and elucidate the mode of combining CDA with social development.

关 键 词：话语-历史分析法 法兰克福学派批判理论 福柯话语理论 社会学思想 语言游戏说 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]