负性情绪对自杀危险的影响:自伤行为的中介作用  

The Impacts of Negative Emotion on Suicide Risk: the Mediating Effect of Self-injury

作　　者：林琳[1] 何海平 刘羽 杨洋[1] 莫娟婵 王晨旭 刘拓 LIN Lin;HE Hai-ping;LIU Yu;YANG Yang;MO Juan-chan;WANG Chen-xu;LIU Tuo(Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学,天津300387

出　　处：《黑龙江高教研究》2019年第5期83-87,共5页Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"高冲动性特质的自杀意念者的执行控制特点及追踪研究"(编号:31500895)

摘　　要：目的:基于自杀人际关系理论和情绪管理理论,探讨负性情绪和自杀危险的关系,在此基础上探讨自伤行为中介作用并比较不同自伤指标的中介效应大小。方法:采用正性负性情绪量表(PANAS)、青少年自我伤害量表(ASHS)和贝克自杀意念量表(BSI-CV)对2292名大学生进行施测。结果:一是负性情绪正向预测自杀危险;二是自伤行为在负性情绪和自杀危险间起中介作用;三是自伤方法数量的中介作用强于自伤总分的中介作用。Based on the interpersonal theory of suicide and emotional management theory,this study explores the relationship between negative emotion and suicide risk.On this basis,it discusses the mediating role of self-injury and compares the mediating effects of different self-injury index.Methods:2292 college students were tested with Positive and Negative Affect scale(PANAS),Adolescents Self-Harm Scale(ASHS)and Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation-Chinese Version(BSI-CV).Results are as follows:(1)Negative emotions positively predict suicide risk;(2)Self-injury mediate the relationship between negative emotions and suicide risk;(3)The mediating effect of the number of self-injury method is stronger than the total score of self-injury.

关 键 词：负性情绪 自伤行为 自杀危险 中介效应 

分 类 号：G479.3[文化科学—教育学]