黄褐斑的物理治疗进展  

Advances in physical therapy of melasma

作　　者：黄锦萍 温炬[2] 秦思[2] 李婷 袁绍萍 郑晓欢 郑荣昌[2] 马静[2] 冯洁莹[2] 周玉婵 李华润 HUANG Jin-ping;WEN Ju;QIN Si;LI Ting;YUAN Shao-ping;ZHENG Xiao-huan;ZHENG Rong-chang;MA Jing;FENG Jie-ying;ZHOU Yu-chan;LI Hua-run(Graduate College,Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524023,Guangdong,CHINA;Department of Dermatology & STD,Guangdong Second Provincial Hospital,Guangzhou 510317,Guangdong,CHINA)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学研究生学院,广东湛江524023 [2]广东省第二人民医院皮肤性病科,广东广州510317

出　　处：《海南医学》2019年第11期1466-1469,共4页Hainan Medical Journal

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金(编号:2105A030313685)

摘　　要：黄褐斑主要好发于中青年女性,因其好发于颜面部,严重影响患者美观、心理健康及日常生活。流行病学统计,黄褐斑发病率呈逐年增加趋势并与地理位置有关。其发病机制复杂,治疗周期长、疗效不显著且复发率高,已成为一种易诊但难治的皮肤病。目前,黄褐斑治疗方法多样,但仍无统一的有效治疗方法。近年,随着患者对自身容貌要求的提高及美容医学的发展,黄褐斑的治疗有了新的研究进展,本文主要就黄褐斑的物理治疗进行综述,以期为黄褐斑患者提供更有效的治疗方法。Melasma mainly occurs in young and middle-aged women, which seriously affects the patients aesthetic, mental health and daily life because it occurs in the face. According to epidemiological statistics, the incidence of melasma is increasing year by year and is related to geographical location. Because of its complex pathogenesis, long treatment cycle, insignificant efficacy and high recurrence rate, melasma has become a kind of easily diagnosed but difficult to treat skin disease in dermatology. At present, melasma treatment methods are diverse, but there is still no unified effective treatment. In recent years, with the improvement of patients’ requirements for their own appearance and the development of cosmetic medicine, new research progress has been made in the treatment of melasma. This paper mainly reviews the physical treatment of melasma in order to provide more effective treatment methods for patients with melasma.

关 键 词：黄褐斑 化学剥脱治疗 光电治疗 综合治疗 综述 

分 类 号：R758.42[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]