基于供应链视角的供应商关系对企业成本粘性影响研究——来自中国制造业上市公司的经验数据  

Supplier Relationship and Cost Stickiness in Supply Chain: Evidence from Chinese Listed Manufacturing Enterprises

作　　者：陈良华[1] 胡雨菲 迟颖颖[1] CHEN Lianghua(School of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第3期37-45,106,共10页Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71772036);江苏省社会科学重点基金项目(16EYA001)

摘　　要：供应商关系相关成本是供应链企业成本的最重要组成部分,供应商关系对供应链企业成本粘性存在何种影响?以2009—2017年沪深主板A股制造业上市公司为研究对象,考察供应商集中度,供应链距离与制造商治理方式三方面供应商关系对供应链企业成本粘性的影响效应。研究发现:供应商集中度与供应链企业成本粘性间存在倒U型的非线性关系;供应链地理距离越远,企业成本粘性越大;与短期合作关系相比,供应链合作伙伴关系对缓解企业成本粘性的效果更强。该研究结论丰富了供应商关系对制造企业成本粘性的研究。This paper investigates whether the supplier relationship,namely supplier concentration,supply chain distance,and manufacturer’s governance choice,is related to the cost stickiness of supply chain enterprises.Thus,Chinese firms of manufacturing industry listed either on Shenzhen or Shanghai stock exchange between 2009 and 2017 are examined.The empirical analyses show that ① there is an inverse U-shaped nonlinear relationship between supplier concentration and cost stickiness.② Supply chain distance is positively and significantly related to cost stickiness.③ Supply chain partnership governance has better performance in alleviating cost stickiness for manufacturer compared to arm’s-length governance.Overall,the study shows the importance of supplier relationship when analyzing a supply chain enterprise’s cost behavior.

关 键 词：成本粘性 供应商关系:供应商集中度 地理距离 制造商治理方式 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]