简析花儿音乐的艺术特征及其演唱风格  

作　　者：方静[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学,广西桂林541000

出　　处：《东方藏品》2018年第10期148-150,共3页East Cang

摘　　要：我国一直以来就是一个多民族国家,民族文化丰富多彩,历史悠久。民族文化艺术特别是民族歌曲是我国社会主义精神文化的重要组成部分。花儿音乐作为大西北原始民歌,历史源远流长,为我们认识了解西北文化提供了桥梁。对于花儿音乐的研究大概从明清时期就开始有了,花儿的研究内容丰富多彩,许多学者从民间文学、社会学、民族学、音乐学、宗教等不同角度探讨了花儿内涵。本文主要是从花儿音乐的艺术特征及其表演技巧来突出花儿音乐的研究价值,花儿的艺术特征是一个比较宽泛的研究领域,主要包含花儿的表现手法、格律、语言、音乐形态、曲令等特征的研究。花儿的表演技巧研究主要是从音乐背景、感情表达、歌词、曲谱等方面来论述。突出民族歌曲的特点以及民族文化的多样性与特殊性,花儿音乐为我国原生态音乐的研究提供了大量的研究资料,其价值不容低估。表现出花儿音乐在当代民族艺术文化中的重要地位及在社会主义建设发展过程中的所体现的重要意义与作用。China is a multinational country with a long history and colorful culture. The national art culture, especially the national songs, is an important part of our socialism mental culture. As an original folk song of northwest in our country, the flower music has a very long history, providing a bridge for us to know the northwest culture. The research about flower music starts from the Ming and Qing dynasty, and the content of the research is very colorful. Many scholars discuss the connotation of the flower music in many different aspects such as the folk literature, the sociology, the nation science, the musicology and so on. This essay mainly shows the research value of the flower music by studying the artistic characteristics and performing skills of flower music. The artistic characteristics of flower music is a research filed with a wide range, containing the technique of expression, the language, the rules and forms, the music forms and so on. The performing skills of flower music mainly talk about the music background, the expression of emotion, the lyric and the music score. The flower music shows us the characteristics of folk music and the diversity and the particularity of national culture. It provided a lot of research data for our folk music study so that the research value should not be ignored. This essay illustrates the important role of the flower music in modern national artistic culture and a significant effect in the process of developing the socialism.

关 键 词：花儿音乐 艺术特征 表演技巧 民族艺术文化 

分 类 号：J60[艺术—音乐]