Recent progress in engineering near-infrared persistent luminescence nanoprobes for time-resolved biosensing/bioimaging  

作　　者：Ling Liang Na Chen Yiyi Jia Qinqin Ma Jie Wang Quan Yuan Weihong Tan 

机构地区：[1]Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory,Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China [2]Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine(Ministry of Education),College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China

出　　处：《Nano Research》2019年第6期1279-1292,共14页纳米研究（英文版）

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC,No.21675120);the National Key R&D Program of China (Nos.2017YFA0208000 and 2016YFF0100800);Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of NSFC (No.21521063);the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2015CB932600).

摘　　要：Persistent luminescence nanoprobes (PLNPs) can remain luminescent after ceasing excitation.Due to the ultra-long decay time of persistent luminescence (PersL),autofluorescence interference can be efficiently eliminated by collecting PersL signal after autofluorescence decays completely,thus the imaging contrast and sensing sensitivity can be significantly improved.Since near-infrared (NIR) light shows reduced scattering and absorption coefficient in penetrating biological organs or tissues,near-infrared persistent luminescence nanoprobes (NIR PLNPs) possess deep tissue penetration and offer a bright prospect in the areas of in vivo biosensing/bioimaging.In this review,we firstly summarize the design of different types of NIR PLNPs for biosensing/bioimaging,such as transition metal ions-doped NIR PLNPs,lanthanide ions-doped NIR PLNPs,organic molecules-based NIR PLNPs,and semiconducting polymer self-assembled NIR PLNPs.Notably,organic molecules-based NIR PLNPs and semiconductor self-assembled NIR PLNPs,for the first time,were introduced to the review of PLNPs.Secondly,the effects of different types of charge carriers on NIR PersL and luminescence decay of NIR PLNPs are significantly emphasized so as to build up an in-depth understanding of their luminescence mechanism.It includes the regulation of valence band and conduction band of different host materials,alteration of defect types,depth and concentration changes caused by ion doping,effective radiation transitions and energy transfer generated by different luminescence centers.Given the design and potential of NIR PLNPs as long-lived luminescent materials,the current challenges and future perspective in this rapidly growing field are also discussed.

关 键 词：NEAR-INFRARED PERSISTENT luminescence NANOPROBES BIOSENSING BIOIMAGING 

分 类 号：O4[理学—物理]