论警用无人机刑事侦查的法律规制  

Legal Regulation of Police UAV in Criminal Investigation

作　　者：付超[1] FU Chao(Highway Police Corps,Hubei Provincial Public Security Department,Wuhan Hubei 430000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省公安厅高警总队

出　　处：《辽宁警察学院学报》2019年第3期100-107,共8页Journal of Liaoning Police College

基　　金：2018年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“数字时代警察电子搜查的宪法隐私权限制研究”(18YJA80003);湖北警官学院2019年度科研计划项目自选课题“警用无人机刑事侦查的法律规制”

摘　　要：警用无人机在刑事侦查中主要应用于勘查取证、侦查布控、犯罪控制三个方面,其中蕴含侦查权与隐私权之冲突,突出表现为刑事搜查、技术侦查等环节的信息安全风险和取证瑕疵风险。借鉴美国等域外立法和司法经验,为兼顾打击犯罪与保障人权,合法合理发挥警用无人机的作用,应严格其适用条件和适用程序,严格证据使用和数据管理。The application of police UAV in criminal investigation includes survey and evidence collection, investigation control and crime control, which contains the conflict of investigation power and privacy right and shows as the information security risk and defective evidence risk outstandingly in criminal search and technical investigation. We should clearly establish the application condition, applicable procedure, evidences using and data management by drawing on the legislative and judicial experience in other countries, especially in USA for reference, so as to fight crime and safeguard human rights, and for the legitimate and reasonable application of police UAV in criminal investigation.

关 键 词：警用无人机 隐私权 刑事搜查 技术侦查 令状制度 非法证据 

分 类 号：DF792.6[政治法律—诉讼法学]