阶段性强化教育用于青少年口腔正畸患者对口腔清洁度及护理满意度影响  

Effect of stage intensive education on dental cleanliness and nursing satisfaction of juvenile orthodontic patients

作　　者：管静霞[1] 任国琴[1] Guan Jingxia;Ren Guoqin(Dental Department,Wuxi Second People's Hospital,Wuxi 214000,China)

机构地区：[1]无锡市第二人民医院口腔科,214000

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2019年第12期1924-1927,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

基　　金：2018年度无锡市科技成果和适宜技术推广项目(T201826).

摘　　要：目的 观察儿童口腔正畸患者采用阶段化健康教育对口腔清洁度及护理满意度的影响。方法 选取本院2016年2月至2018年1月在本院进行口腔正畸的青少年患者126例作为观察对象,采用随机数字表法将患者分为两组,各63例。观察组采用阶段性强化教育,对照组采用传统健康教育,对比两组患者的口腔清洁度及护理满意度差异。结果 观察组口腔清洁度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组牙龈指数(GI)、牙菌斑指数(PLT)评分分别为(1.37±0.45)分、(1.34±0.70)分,均显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度100.00%,显著高于对照组68.25%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 应用阶段性强化教育能够提高青少年口腔正畸患者的口腔清洁度,有助于改善牙龈及减少牙菌斑,提升患者护理满意度,预后效果更佳。Objective To observe the effect of stage health education on oral cleanliness and nursing satisfaction of juvenile orthodontic patients.Methods 126 adolescent patients who underwent orthodontic treatment at our hospital from February,2017 to January,2019 were selected as observation objects.The patients were randomly divided into an observation group(63 cases)and a control group(63 cases).The observation group took stage intensive education,and the control group traditional health education.The difference of oral cleanliness and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The oral cleanliness of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the gingival index(GI)and plaque index(PLT)were(1.37±0.45)and(1.34±0.70)in the observation group,which were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group(100.00%vs.68.25%,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of stage intensive education for juvenile orthodontic patients can improve the oral cleanliness,gingival,nursing satisfaction and prognosis,and reduce dental plaque.

关 键 词：阶段性强化教育 青少年 口腔正畸 清洁度 护理 

分 类 号：R473.78[医药卫生—护理学]