超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术对房角结构的影响  

Effect of phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation on the structure of anterior chamber angle

作　　者：林莹[1] 吴小桃[1] 凌梓韵 黎绮雯[1] 林小媚[1] LIN Ying;WU Xiao-tao;LIN Zi-yun;LI Yi-wen;LIN Xiao-mei(Ophthalmology Department,Panyu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 511400,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市番禺区中医院眼科

出　　处：《广东医科大学学报》2019年第3期291-293,共3页Journal of Guangdong Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨人工晶体植入术联合超声乳化白内障摘除对白内障患者房角结构的影响。方法选取某院白内障患者100例,所有患者均采取超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术。统计分析患者术前及术后1个月前房深度、虹膜厚度1(ID1)、房角开放距离500(AOD500)和眼压水平。结果与术前比较,患者术后1个月的前房深度、AOD500均明显增大,眼压水平则显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。而ID1与术前比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术治疗白内障,可有效增宽房角,加深前房深度,降低患者的眼压水平。Objective To investigate the effect of phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation on the structure of anterior chamber angle. Methods A total of 100 patients with cataract in a hospital were selected. All patients underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. The anterior chamber depth, iris thickness 1 (ID1), angle opening distance 500 (AOD500) and intraocular pressure before the operation and 1 month after the operation were measured and statistically analyzed. Results Compared with those before the operation, the anterior chamber depth and AOD500 were significantly increased at one month after the operation, and the intraocular pressure level was significantly decreased at one month after the operation, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). There was no statistical difference in the ID1 compared with that before the operation (P>0.05). Conclusion The treatment of cataract with phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation can effectively widen the angle of the anterior chamber, deepen the anterior chamber and reduce the level of intraocular pressure.

关 键 词：超声乳化白内障摘除 人工晶体植入术 房角宽度 前房深度 ID1 

分 类 号：R779[医药卫生—眼科]