丽江玉龙雪山景区应对气候变化探索和实践  

Exploration and Practice of Lijiang Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area in Response to Climate Change

作　　者：邹琼[1] 和赴宇 王珂 ZOU Qiong;He Fu-yu;WANG Ke(Yunnan Institute of Environmental Science,Kunming Yunnan 650034,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省环境科学研究院,云南昆明650034 [2]玉龙雪山风景名胜区管理局,云南丽江674100

出　　处：《环境科学导刊》2019年第4期22-25,共4页Environmental Science Survey

基　　金：中国清洁发展机制基金赠款-云南省低碳发展试点项目(编号:1213080)

摘　　要：丽江玉龙雪山浓缩了全球中低纬度山岳冰川的精华,有丰富的现代冰川和古冰川遗迹,是世界少有的城市雪山,具有极高的科学研究和旅游观光价值。受气候变化的影响,景区面临着冰川消融加速、雪线上升、水资源短缺以及旅游吸引力下降等问题。为应对气候变化带来的影响,景区从减缓和适应两方面实施了包括绿色交通、低碳建筑、废弃物处理、增加森林和湿地碳汇以及改善局地气候等行动和措施,为保护景区重要资源,促进地区经济和社会持续健康发展作出了的探索和实践。Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang owns the essence of the mountain glaciers at middle and low latitude in the world. It has rich contemporary glaciers and relics of ancient glaciers. It is also the rare snow mountain located in urban area and has extremely high scientific research and touristic value. The scenic area is facing rapid glacier melting, rising snow line, water shortage, decline of touristic attraction, and so on due to climate change. To protect the important resources of the scenic area and promote the local economic and social sustainability, both climate change mitigation and adaptation measures, including green transportation, low-carbon construction, waste disposal, carbon sink by increasing forest and wetland, and other measures to improve local climate, etc. have been implemented in the scenic area, which would be a valuable exploration and practice.

关 键 词：气候变化 减缓 适应 措施 玉龙雪山 

分 类 号：X21[环境科学与工程—环境科学]