文化何在:中国工业遗产保护的反思  

Where is Culture:Rethinking the Protection of China’s Industrial Heritage

作　　者：艾智科[1] Al Zhi-ke(Chongqing China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing, 400015)

机构地区：[1]重庆中国三峡博物馆

出　　处：《东南文化》2019年第3期13-17,共5页Southeast Culture

基　　金：2017年度国家社科基金重大项目“三线建设工业遗产保护与创新利用的路径研究”(项目编号17ZDA207)阶段性成果

摘　　要：自20世纪90年代以来,中国工业遗产保护逐步兴起,并开展了诸多研究和实践。然而,不少研究和实践存在认识上的偏差。在现代化范式的影响下,技术与方式这两个工业文化的维度很难得到较好地把握,进而致使文化在工业遗产保护中逐渐处于失语状态。过于关注物质有形的成分、仅仅保护近现代的工业遗产等都是文化失语的表现。事实上,文化是工业遗产保护的关键词,充分挖掘其文化属性,才能更好地做好工业遗产保护。Since the 1990s, the industrial heritage protection in China has been gradually rising, and many studies and practices have been carried out. These studies and practices, however, have shown departure from what accounts for industrial heritage protection. The influence of the modern paradigm has made it hard to grasp the two dimensions of industrial culture, technology and mode, which leads to the absence of culture in industrial heritage protection, as seen in the overvaluing of the material part of heritage, or the only caring to heritage of modern times. Culture is the keyword of industrial heritage protection. Only by fully exploring its cultural attributes can industrial heritage be better protected.

关 键 词：工业遗产 工业遗产保护 工业文化 技术 方式 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]