关于乙肝后肝硬化合并上消化道出血的临床护理效果分析  

Analysis of Clinical Nursing Effect on Post-Hepatitis B Cirrhosis Complicated with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

作　　者：杨慧玲[1] 路德艳[1] 朱娅鸽[1] Huiling Yang;Deyan Lu;Yage Zhu(Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi,710061, China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院感染科,西安710061

出　　处：《亚洲临床医学杂志》2018年第1期7-9,共3页Asian Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析乙肝后肝硬化合并上消化道出血临床优质护理效果,为临床治疗提供参考。方法:选取我院2015年5月-2016年7月收治的乙肝后肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者116例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照实施常规护理,观察组实施优质护理服务,分析两组患者护理效果。结果:观察组护理总有效率(93.1%)显著高于对照组(81.1%)(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度(94.8%)和基础护理合格率(93.1%)均显著高于对照组护理满意度(63.8%)和基础护理合格率(41.4%)(P<0.05)。观察组患者均痊愈出院,无未痊愈出院患者,无死亡病例。对照组,54例痊愈出院,2例未痊愈出院,2例死亡。结论:乙肝后肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者实洗优质护理服务能够提高护理效果,降低患者死亡率,具有使用价值。Objective: To analyze the clinical quality nursing effect of post-hepatitis B cinhosis with iqjper gastrointestinal bleeding, and provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods: 116 patients with post-hepatitis B cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from May 2015 to My 2016 were selected as subj ects. They were randomljy,divided into observation group and control group, and the routine nursing was carried out. The observation group implemented quality nursing service and analyzed the nursing effect of the two groups. Resuhs: The total effective rate of observation group (93.1%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (81.1%)(P<0.05). The obsen-ation groiq) satisfaction (94.8%) and the basic nursing qualification rate (93.1%) were significantly higher than the control nursing satisfection rate (63.8%) and the basic nursing qualification rate (41.4%)(P<0.05). All patients in the observation group were discharged from hospital, no patients were discharged from the hospital, and there were no deaths. In the control group, 54 patients were discharged from hospital, 2 patients were not cured, and 2 patients died. Conclusion: The implementation of quality nursing sen-ices in patients with post-hepatitis B cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage can improve the nursing effect and reduce the mortality of patients.

关 键 词：乙肝肝硬化 上消化道出血 护理 

分 类 号：R573.2[医药卫生—消化系统]