云南古代作家的地理分布研究  

Distribution of Ancient Writers in Yunnan from the Perspective of Literary Geography

作　　者：张昕 高明扬 ZHANG Xin;GAO Ming-yang(School of Literature and Communication,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学文学与传媒学院

出　　处：《红河学院学报》2019年第4期98-101,119,共5页Journal of Honghe University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目:科举制影响下的清代云南文学研究(15YJAZH014);云南省哲学社会科学规划项目:科举制影响下的清代云南诗文研究(YB2015069);云南民族大学校级创新项目:文学地理学视域下云南古代作家的分布研究

摘　　要：地处西南边陲的云南自古就是少数民族聚居区,元以前云南社会闭塞,文化发展缓慢。元朝设置云南行省,尤其是明清统治者对云南地区进行大规模的开发与加强管理,特别是设立地方官学、大兴科举,云南文教渐兴,社会文化逐渐内地化,不再是“外化之地,蛮荒之乡”。这一时期汉语文学得到极大发展,涌现了大批诗文作家。云南古代诗文作家分布具有明显的地域特色,主要表现在诗文作家分布受地域影响明显、府治常为作家人才中心、时间和空间上分布不均等几个方面。影响诗文作家分布因素主要有区域经济发展、地理环境、政治制度影响等多个方面。Since the 1980s, the study of literary geography has become a very hot topic. More than 800 articles have been published in the mainland of China alone. With the continuous advancement of disciplinary research and the emergence of research results, the academic horizon of Chinese literary researchers has been greatly expanded. So far, Zeng Da-xing and others have sorted out the regional distribution of Chinese writers in general, but they have not paid enough attention to the space of Yunnan, and lack a comprehensive sorting out of ancient Yunnan writers from a diachronic perspective. From the point of view of literary geography, this paper explores the interaction and influence between geographical space and literary activities in Yunnan, a border area, from a regional perspective, so as to analyze the distribution of ancient Yunnan writers, pay attention to the regional and spatial characteristics of Yunnan, and try to restore the distribution of Yunnan writers in past dynasties.

关 键 词：云南 作家 地理 分布 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]