健康影响评估研究进展  

Review of advance in health impact assessment

作　　者：邢宇航 韦余东[1] 李娜[1] 张人杰[1] 张双凤[1] 张雪海[1] XING Yu-hang;WEI Yu-dong;LI Na;ZHANG Ren-jie;ZHANG Shuang-feng;ZHANG Xue-hai(Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310051,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《预防医学》2019年第8期791-794,共4页CHINA PREVENTIVE MEDICINE JOURNAL

摘　　要：健康影响评估基于循证的方法,评估政策、规划和工程项目潜在的健康影响,并提出改善健康的建议。通过健康影响评估可促进卫生部门与其他部门的合作,提高决策者的健康意识,增加利益相关者的参与程度,改善健康不平等。本文对2000-2018年美国、英国、澳大利亚和加拿大等国家健康影响评估的研究成果进行综述,提出我国开展健康影响评估建议,旨在为我国开展健康影响评估提供参考。Health impact assessment(HIA) is an evidence-based methodology to assess the potential impacts of a policy,program or project and to make recommendations for health improvement. HIA can promote the cooperation between health and non-health sectors,raise the awareness about health in decision-makers,increase the participation of stakeholders and change health inequality. This paper reviews the international studies into HIA from 2000 to 2018, providing reference for HIA development in China.

关 键 词：健康影响评估 国际经验 研究进展 

分 类 号：R199[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]