老年食管癌放化疗结合治疗的效果与安全性  

Efficacy and Safety of Combined Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients With Esophageal Cancer

作　　者：陈峰 CHEN Feng(Department of Oncology,Xintai People's Hospital,Xintai Shandong 271200,China)

机构地区：[1]新泰市人民医院肿瘤科

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2019年第14期48-50,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的讨论老年食管癌放化疗结合治疗的效果与安全性。方法选择本院2017年3月-2019年3月收治的114例老年食管癌患者作为本次研究的观察对象,并随机将其分为对照组(实施单纯性放疗治疗方案)与研究组(实施放化疗结合的治疗方案),评判标准:治疗效果及治疗安全性。结果研究组患者治疗合计有效率73.68%高于对照组的54.39%,P<0.05;两组患者治疗后不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义,P>0.05。结论与单纯性放疗治疗相比,放化疗联合治疗方案的实施可有效提高老年食管癌病症的治疗效果,且其治疗安全性与放疗治疗相比差异无统计学意义。Objective To discuss efficacy and safety of combined radiotherapy and chemotherapy for elderly esophageal cancer.Methods114 elderly patients with esophageal cancer admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the subjects.They were randomly divided into control group(simple radiotherapy)and research group(radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy).The evaluation criteria were therapeutic effect and safety.Results The total effective rate of the study group was 73.68%,which was significantly higher than control group54.39%,P<0.05.There was no difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with radiotherapy alone,the combination of chemoradiotherapy and radiotherapy can effectively improve the therapeutic effect of esophageal cancer in the elderly,and its therapeutic safety is no different from that of radiotherapy.

关 键 词：老年患者 食管癌 放疗 化疗 治疗效果 治疗安全性 

分 类 号：R735[医药卫生—肿瘤]