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作 者:Szilard Csihony Nicole Janssen Klaus Mühlbach
机构地区:[1]Advanced Materials & Systems
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2019年第9期898-902,共5页高分子科学(英文版)
摘 要:An alternative cationic polymerization method is developed to produce high molecular weight polyisobutylene (HM-PIB) with molecular weights above 5×10^5g/mol. The method involves micelle formation via functionalized low molecular weight polyisobutylene (LM-PIB) in non-polar solvent. One end of LM-PIB is modified with an imidazolium-containing ionic group, which together with the anion (eg. Al2Cl7) works as Lewis acid. While the monomer isobutylene dissolves readily in non-polar solvent, polymerization can occur only within the micelle, which affords stable HM-PIB particles. HM-PIB with a molecular weight (MW) close to 1 × 10^6 g/mol was produced successfully with the described method.An alternative cationic polymerization method is developed to produce high molecular weight polyisobutylene(HM-PIB) with molecular weights above 5 × 105 g/mol. The method involves micelle formation via functionalized low molecular weight polyisobutylene(LM-PIB) in non-polar solvent. One end of LM-PIB is modified with an imidazolium-containing ionic group, which together with the anion(e.g. Al2 Cl7) works as Lewis acid. While the monomer isobutylene dissolves readily in non-polar solvent, polymerization can occur only within the micelle, which affords stable HM-PIB particles. HM-PIB with a molecular weight(MW) close to 1 × 106 g/mol was produced successfully with the described method.
关 键 词:CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION High molecular WEIGHT POLYISOBUTYLENE MICELLE
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