贵州省母婴护理机构发展现状及对策研究  

Analysis on the Present Situation and Strategy of Postpartum Care Center Industry in Guizhou

作　　者：王灵芝 周戈耀[1] 熊丹丹[1] 雷雪 杨梓琪 WANG Ling-zhi;ZHOU Geyao;XIONG Dan-dan(Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang,550004,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州医科大学

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2019年第7期40-42,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

基　　金：教育部国家级大学生创业项目(201610660022);贵阳市爱国卫生运动委员会办公室健康城市项目

摘　　要：目的了解贵州省的母婴护理机构行业现状,发现目前行业现状及存在的问题并提出建议,为更好地规范市场提供参考。方法通过简单随机抽样的方式在贵阳市6 家母婴护理机构抽取160 名产妇进行问卷调查,并利用SPSS 20.0 软件对问卷结果进行统计描述和分析。结果被调查的产妇了解母婴护理机构的途径较单一,主要通过传统方式知晓;产妇家庭人均月收入与家庭成员对母婴护理机构消费认可度间的差异具有统计学意义;75.0%产妇对母婴护理机构服务感到满意,但25.0%产妇认为母婴护理机构在育婴知识教育、月子营养餐、心理健康指导和婴儿护理等方面仍存在欠缺;92.6%产妇认为母婴护理机构应提供后续跟踪服务;94.1%产妇认为母婴护理机构应与医院建立友好合作关系。结论贵州省母婴护理机构主要存在服务能力低、服务内容同质化和忽视产后心理疏导等问题,为促进贵州省母婴护理机构良性发展,提出母婴护理机构应提升业务水平、推动多元化服务、重视产妇心理疏导以及提供后续跟踪服务和建立友好合作关系等建议。OBJECTIVE To understand the current situation of the postpartum care center industry and the existing problems,find the ex. isting problems of the current industry and provide suggestions for better standardizations of the cosmetic markets. METHODS Simple ran. dom sampling method was used to select 160 puerperants in 6 postpartum care centers from Guiyang. SPSS 20.0 was used to describe and analyze the data statistically. RESULTS In the field of accessing to postpartum care center information,the method was singleness and mainly used traditional ways. The differences of consumption recognition between the postpartum family income per capita and family members in postpartum care centers were statistically significant. Investigation results showed that 75.0% of puerperants were satisfied with their service,while only 25.0% of puerperants were dissatisfied with the quality of life,mainly in education of childbearing knowl. edge,psychology directed and infant care. 92.6% of puerperants believed that the postpartum care center should provide follow-up ser. vice. 94.1% of puerperants believed that the postpartum care center should establish friendly cooperative relations with hospitals. CONCLUSION The survey found that there were some problems such as the low service capacity of postpartum care center,homogenization of service content and neglect of postpartum psychological counseling. To promote the development of postpartum care center in Guizhou,it put forward a series of advice which enhanced the business level,promote variety of services,pay attention to psychological counseling, provide follow-up service and establish friendly cooperative relations with hospitals.

关 键 词：贵州省 母婴护理 母婴护理机构 发展现状 调查分析 

分 类 号：R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]