南京国民政府时期女学生的婚恋观(1927-1937)  

The Female Students’ Concept of Love and Marriage from 1927 to 1937

作　　者：严梅梅 Yan Meimei(School of History and National Culture, Guizhou University)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学历史与民族文化学院

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2019年第4期123-128,共6页Contemporary Youth Research

摘　　要：南京国民政府时期,即经过了新式婚恋观--"婚姻自主、恋爱自由"的熏陶,又深受"贤妻良母"教育宗旨影响而成长的女学生注定具有传统与新式的双重矛盾人格。有因在其追求理想的过程中面临新式婚恋观在践行中遭受质疑,传统大家长制势力的阻挠,社交公开受到舆论冲击,独身主义的出现等诸多的社会现实问题,使得女学生在践行理想时显得即激进又保守,即主动又被动。这时期的女学生处在进退维谷的境地中,通过积极地与现实的互动,主动地找到传统与现实之间的桥梁,最终发展出一套具有鲜明时代特征的折中婚恋观。故一种新兴的社会观念从产生到完全被接受的过程并不是一帆风顺的,它必然要借助传统的力量为自己添砖加瓦,才能具备遮风挡雨的能力。During the period of Nanjing Government, female students doomed to have contradictory personality as they were influenced by an opposite theory of "freedom in love and marriage" and the traditional theory of "being a good wife and mother". They confronted many social reality problems,in the process of pursuing dreams: the new concept of marriage and love being questioned, the obstruction from elders of traditional thoughts, the social freedom being attacked, and the emergence of celibacy. All of that makes them radical and conservative, active and passive. The female students were in a dilemma. Through courageous attempts they finally developed a set of eclectic views on marriage and love with distinctive characteristics. Therefore, a new social concept will not be accepted easily andit must draw energy from tradition.

关 键 词：南京国民政府时期 女学生 婚恋观 

分 类 号：D442.9[政治法律—政治学]