中国传统审判过程的现代性审视  

A Consideration of Modernity of Judicial Process in Traditional China

作　　者：汪庆红 熊天白 Wang Qinghong;Xiong Tianbai(Law School, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China)

机构地区：[1]浙江财经大学法学院

出　　处：《黑龙江工业学院学报（综合版）》2019年第9期91-97,共7页Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)

基　　金：司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目“中国古代司法传统现代性审视研究”(编号:16SFB2010)的前期研究成果

摘　　要：审判过程现代性的标准在于司法参与人司法权利的实现和审判活动的合理性与交往性。中国古代审判关注对司法参与人的基本权利的保障,忽视自主性权利的维护;强调审判中的说服教化和当事人对裁判结果的自愿接受,但限制民间力量对审判活动的参与。当代中国应克服弱化司法权利保障、限制非官方主体审判参与等传统弊病,注重吸收古代司法注重拓宽司法官员的关注视野、提升裁判结论的合法性等有益因素。The criteria of the modernity of judicial process can be set as the realization of judicial participants’ and the rationality and communicativeness of the judicial behaviors. Judicial process in traditional China paid more attention to the protection to the litigants’ basic rights than their automatic rights and it encouraged the officials’ persuasion and education and the litigants’ accept to the adjudication, while restricting the participation of the civil power to the adjudication. It’s necessary for contemporary China to avoid the defective and absorb the beneficial aspects of traditional Chinese judicial process.

关 键 词：审判过程 现代性 司法权利 合理性 交往性 

分 类 号：D909.92[政治法律—法学理论]