“权利方式”:人权实现的法律工具  

Rights Structure as a Legal Instrument of Realization of Human Rights

作　　者：程梦婧[1,2] Cheng Mengjing

机构地区：[1]重庆大学法学院 [2]中国政法大学

出　　处：《政法论坛》2019年第5期175-183,共9页Tribune of Political Science and Law

基　　金：“中央高校基本科研业务费”(No.106112017CDJXY080008)资助

摘　　要：切实保障人权的实现,是当代中国法治和社会、经济发展的重要任务。从法律上讲,必须重视一种基本的工具,即"权利方式"。只有依赖于这一法律工具,人权的实现才能具有更坚实的法治保障。而"权利方式"作为一种结构性的体系,至少包含由主体、权利、义务、侵权与救济等要素构成的完整结构。当各种人权以"权利方式"加以法律化、结构化,在法律上就可以确立和提供人权实现的结构性力量。The realization of human rights is the important assignment of contemporary China’s rule of law and social and economic development. From the legal perspective,rights structure as a fundamental instrument must be emphasized. Only if this legal instrument is relied on can provide human rights realization with more solid protection by rule of law. Rights structure as a structural system must include subject,rights,obligation,infringement and remedy. When any human rights is legalized and structuralized through rights structure,the structural power could be offered to the establishment and realization of human rights from law.

关 键 词：人权实现 法律工具 权利方式 

分 类 号：D998.2[政治法律—国际法学]