面向“三检合一”的道路货运车辆检测软件设计  

Design of Freight Vehicles Inspection Software for Fusion of Safety, Comprehensive and Emission Test

作　　者：张立成[1] 赵祥模[1] 张雪莉[2] 郝茹茹[1] ZHANG Li-cheng;ZHAO Xiang-mo;ZHANG Xue-li;HAO Ru-ru(School of Information Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,China;Automotive Engineering Department,Shaanxi College of Communication Technology,Xi’an 710018,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学信息工程学院,陕西西安710064 [2]陕西交通职业技术学院汽车工程学院,陕西西安710018

出　　处：《计算机技术与发展》2019年第9期135-140,共6页Computer Technology and Development

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2018JQ6091)

摘　　要：为减轻检验检测负担,提升道路货运企业和从业人员获得感,进一步促进道路货运行业健康稳定发展,对现有的机动车检验检测业务软件进行了分析,在国家标准及相关文件的指导下,设计了面向三检合一的道路货运车辆检验检测软件。首先分析了传统检验检测流程存在的信息重复登录、项目重复检测、数据重复上报等不足,优化了检验检测流程;然后设计了软件功能,对信息登录、项目申报、移动智能检验终端、仪器设备检验、资料扫描上传等模块进行了设计与实现;最后选择了单转向轴、重型半挂牵引车进行测试分析。实际应用与仿真结果表明,设计的软件能够满足国家标准及相关文件的要求,避免了信息重复登录、项目重复检测和数据重复上报,在复检率设定为40%的情况下,检验检测周期缩短近39.7%,成本降低31.1%,提高了检验检测效率。In order to alleviate the burden of vehicle inspection,enhance the feeling of road freight enterprises and employees,and further promote the healthy and stable development of road freight industry,the existing motor vehicle inspection business software is analyzed. Under the guidance of national standards and related documents,the improved software oriented to three-in-one for freight vehicles is designed. Firstly,the shortcomings of traditional inspection and testing process,such as repeated maintenance of vehicle information,repeated inspection and repeated data reporting,are analyzed,and the optimized process is designed. Then,an overall function is introduced and the modules of registration,smart mobile terminal,instrument and equipment inspection,documents scanning and uploading are designed and implemented. Finally,the heavy semi-trailer tractor with single steering axle is selected for test and analysis. Practical application and simulation results show that the software can meet the requirements of national standards and related documents,avoid repeated login,repeated detection and data uploading. The inspection efficiency is improved with 31.1% cost reduction and nearly 39.7% time saving in the case of 40% re-inspection rate.

关 键 词：机动车检验检测 三检合一 道路货运车辆 数据采信 接口 

分 类 号：TP317[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]