延续性护理干预在腹腔镜胃癌根治术后患者中的应用效果  被引量:3

Application effect of continuous nursing intervention on patients after laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer

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作  者:贺彩玲[1] 王小霞 HE Cai-ling;WANG Xiao-xia(Ultrasound Diagnosis Department,Yan'an People's Hospital,Yan'an 716000,China)

机构地区:[1]延安市人民医院超声诊断科

出  处:《临床医学研究与实践》2019年第27期183-185,共3页Clinical Research and Practice

摘  要:目的探讨延续性护理干预在腹腔镜胃癌根治术后患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院2017年4月至2019年3月收治的88例行腹腔镜胃癌根治术的患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(44例,常规护理干预)和观察组(44例,延续性护理干预)。比较两组患者的术后相关指标(首次肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、首次进食时间和住院时间)、护理前、后的心理状态和护理后生活质量。结果观察组患者的护理后相关指标均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分均降低,且观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者护理后的SF-36评分(社会、躯体健康、躯体疼痛、躯体角色、情绪角色、精力、心理健康、总体健康)均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理干预在腹腔镜胃癌根治术后患者中的应用效果显著,可以改善患者的术后相关指标,调节心理状态,提高生活质量。Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing intervention on patients after laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods A total of 88 patients undergoing laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer admitted in our hospital from April 2017 to March 2019 were selected as study objects and randomly divided into control group(44 cases, routine nursing intervention) and observation group(44 cases, continuous nursing intervention).The postoperative related indicators(time of first anal exhaust, time of recovery of bowel sounds, time of first feeding, and time of hospitalization), psychological status before and after nursing and quality of life after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results The related indicators after nursing in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of SAS and SDS in both groups decreased, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05). The SF-36 scores(social, physical health,physical pain, physical role, emotional role, energy, mental health, general health) in the observation group after nursing were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention on patients after laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer has a remarkable effect, which can improve the related indicators of patients after operation, regulate psychological status and improve quality of life.

关 键 词:延续性护理干预 腹腔镜胃癌根治术 心理状态 

分 类 号:R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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