清代温州的民间信仰  

Folk Beliefs in Wenzhou during the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：朱海滨[1] Zhu Haibin

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史地理研究中心

出　　处：《中华文化论坛》2019年第5期30-43,156,共15页Journal of Chinese Culture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“中华文明核心地区形成的时空过程及其驱动因素研究”（项目编号：16JJD770009）的支持

摘　　要：民间信仰是中国历史上重要的宗教信仰传统,本文利用方志资料,对清代温州府境内的民间信仰分为天下通祀、地方祀典及祀典之外的民间信仰三类进行概括、介绍,在此基础上论述了民间信仰与国家祀典的关系,指出清朝政权通过吸收部分民间信仰进入祀典对百姓进行教化,而民间信仰又尽量迎合国家祀典的事实。Folk beliefs are the most important religious beliefs and traditions in Chinese history. Based on local chronicles, this article summarizes and introduces the folk beliefs within the territory of Wenzhou Prefecture in the Qing dynasty, which are classified into three types, namely, state sacrificial rites, local sacrificial rites, and other folk beliefs. On this basis, it discusses the relationship between folk beliefs and state sacrificial rites, and reveals a fact that the regime of the Qing dynasty indoctrinated its people by absorbing partial folk beliefs and adding them to sacrificial rites, while folk beliefs tried the utmost to accommodate state sacrificial rites.

关 键 词：关帝 天后 文昌帝君 杨府君 陈夫人 

分 类 号：K203[历史地理—历史学]