国际比较视角下可持续性绿色增长水平测度及收敛性分析——基于OECD经济体的数据经验研究  

Research on the Measurement and Convergence of Sustainable Green Growth Level from the Perspective of International Comparison ——Based on the Empirical Data from OECD Economies

作　　者：谢贤君 王晓芳[1] 张娜[2,3] 雷明[2] XIE Xian-jun;WANG Xiao-fang;ZHANG Na;LEI Ming(School of Finance and Economics,Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061;Institute on Poverty Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871;School of Economics and, Management, Shihezhi University, Shihezhi 832003)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,西安710061 [2]北京大学贫困地区发展研究院,北京100871 [3]石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《软科学》2019年第10期32-37,共6页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41801119);国家社会科学基金后期项目(18FGL003);教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目(18JZD035)

摘　　要：基于国际比较视角,整合OECD绿色增长战略框架,推演和总结了可持续性绿色增长的内在逻辑,并据此构建了可持续性绿色增长测算指标体系,采用极差熵权法对1998~2015年间OECD 36个经济体的可持续性绿色增长指数进行测度。进一步运用σ收敛、绝对β收敛和条件β收敛对其进行收敛性分析。研究发现:OECD经济体可持续性绿色增长水平在1998~2008年间表现为逐渐波动上升的趋势,2009~2015年间表现为逐渐波动下降的趋势;从地理区位来看,2008年之前,北欧地区可持续性绿色增长水平最高,2008年之后,则北美地区可持续性绿色增长水平最高;OECD经济体整体上都存在显著性的σ收敛、绝对β收敛和条件β收敛的收敛特征,分区域而言,只有大洋洲地区和除北欧外的欧洲地区的可持续性绿色增长指数具有显著性的收敛特征,而北欧和北美地区则不存在显著性收敛特征。Based on the international comparison perspective, this paper integrates the OECD green growth strategy framework and deduces and summarizes the inherent logic of sustainable green growth in five aspects. And then, it constructs a sustainable green growth index system and measures the sustainable green growth index of 36 economies of OECD from 1998 to 2015 by Extreme Entropy Weight. Furthermore, it analyzes the convergence of the sustainability green growth index by σ convergence, absolute β convergence and conditional β convergence. Results show that, the sustainable green growth level of OECD economies showed a gradual upward trend from 1998 to 2008 and the trend of gradual fluctuations from 2009 to 2015. From the geographical location, before 2008, the Nordic region could the level of sustained green growth is the highest. After 2008, the level of sustainable green growth in North America is the highest. The OECD economies generally have significant σ convergence, absolute β convergence and convergence of conditional β convergence. In other words, only the Oceania region and the European region except Northern Europe have significant convergence characteristics, while in Northern Europe and North America there is no significant convergence.

关 键 词：OECD 可持续性绿色增长 极差熵权法 收敛性 

分 类 号：F041.7[经济管理—政治经济学] X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]