长山列岛野生蔬菜资源研究  

The Research of Wild Vegetable Resources in Changshan Archipelago

作　　者：马成亮[1] 张译文 楚仕琪 李德山 MA Cheng-liang;ZHANG Yi-wen;CHUshi-qi;LI De-shan(Weifang University/Key Laboratory of Biochemistry andmolecular Biology in University ofshandong,Weifang 261061,China;The firstmiddleschool of Weifang、Weifang 261205,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院/山东省高校生物化学及分子生物学重点实验室,山东潍坊261061 [2]潍坊第一中学,山东潍坊261205

出　　处：《潍坊学院学报》2019年第2期28-31,共4页Journal of Weifang University

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金项目（Y2008D06）

摘　　要：根据作者调查,长山列岛有野生蔬菜38科、94属、145种,其中有蕨类植物2科2属2种,被子植物36科92属143种.野生蔬菜按食用部位可分为根菜类、茎菜类、叶菜类、花菜类和果菜类五类,其中叶菜类占优势.性状分析表明,多年生草本和一、二年生草本占优势.区系成分研究表明,属于温带性质.并对其利用现状和进一步开发利用作了探讨.According to auther's investigation , there are 145species belonging to 94 genera in 38 families of wild vegetables in Changshan archipelago, including 2 families,2 genera and2species of pteridophyte, 36 families,92 genera and 143species of angiosperm. According to the edible parts,theymay be divided into five kinds- root vegetables ,stem vegetables, leaf vegetables, flower vegetables and fruit vegetables, leaf vegetables have an advantage. The analysis of characteristicsshowed that perennial herb ,annual and biennial herb have an advantage. In the floristic compositionstudies, it belongs to the temperate nature.And I inquire into its using currentsituation , further exploitation and utilization.

关 键 词：野生蔬菜 资源 开发利用 长山列岛 

分 类 号：S647[农业科学—蔬菜学] S263[农业科学—园艺学]