从弈理“布势”角度探讨经方组方规律  

Discussion on rule in classic prescription from the ’Bushi’ aspect in rule of weiqi

作　　者：廖华君 文小敏[1] 徐成贺[1] 黄仕营 余洁英[1] 张雯 朱章志[2] LIAO Hua-jun;WEN Xiao-min;XU Cheng-he;HUANG Shi-ying;YU Jie-ying;ZHANG Wen;ZHU Zhang-zhi(Chinese Medicine School,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510405,China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学中医药学院,广州510515 [2]广州中医药大学第一附属医院,广州510405

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2019年第8期3663-3665,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金纵向协同项目(No.2018030310451);国家自然科学基金项目(No.81273740)~~

摘　　要：弈理、兵法、岐黄之术,其源同一,皆饱含中国传统文化“道”之蕴味,符合“道”之精神。纹枰对弈,下子“布势”极有讲究,需要弈者深思熟虑,知己知彼,谋定而动,或布子集中,遵循“厚势”立法,或布子相连,首尾呼应。张仲景制方,谙熟此理,组方选药,或于剂量、性味、角药合纵处彰显“厚势”之味,或于合方、角药连横处体现“连势”之意,务求药药相连,方方相合,方证相应,临床收峻捷之效。The arts of weiqi,tactics and traditional Chinese medicine are originated from the same root,conformed to the spirit of‘Tao’.Masters who play weiqi usually pay attention to the application of‘Bushi’,which needs the players to concentrate his attention and think over and over again,know yourself and be familiar with the enemies,take action before finishing the strategy.There are two methods of applying‘Bushi’rule,one is a concentration of the pieces in order to make the situation of‘Houshi’,another is a combination of the pieces in order to form the situation of‘Lianshi’.ZHANG Zhong-jing was good at understanding the‘Bushi’rule and applying it in classic prescriptions skillfully,expressing the implication of‘Houshi’from applying the high doses,characteristics and flavors,union of‘Jiaoyao’,or demonstrating the mean of‘Lianshi’from the combination of prescriptions and‘Jiaoyao’,which can make the combination of medicines and prescriptions in order to receive good treatment effect.

关 键 词：经方 组方规律 弈理 布势 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论]