不同类型地图可用性对比研究  

Comparative Research on Usability of Different Types of Maps

作　　者：邓倩 焦生辉[2] DENG Qian;JIAO Shenghui(Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 450007,China)

机构地区：[1]信息工程大学,河南郑州450001 [2]河南工程学院,河南郑州450007

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2019年第8期182-185,共4页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

摘　　要：首先,通过对纸质地图、3D打印地图、电子地图进行可用性研究,改进现有地图设计。然后,通过问卷调查法、访谈法相结合的方式,对不同学历、不同职业、不同年龄阶段人群进行地图可用性测试。最后,得到3种不同介质地图在用户使用上存在的问题,并提出改进方案。该方法专图专用,以用户为中心,设计科学,更新及时。Objective:Through the research on usability of paper maps,3D printing maps and electronic maps,design of the existing maps were improved.Methods:Combining the methods of questionnaire survey and interview,map usability test was carried out for people with different degrees,occupations and ages.Conclusion:The problems existed in the process of use about 3 different media maps were obtained.According to the problems existed,Improved schemes were proposed:Using different maps on different occasions;With the user as the center;Scientific design;Timely update.

关 键 词：纸质地图 电子地图 3D打印地图 可用性 

分 类 号：P283[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]