从《易经》理论再论月周律与调周法  

Further Discuss on Menstrual Cycle Rhythm and Regulation in Terms of the Book of Changes

作　　者：夏桂成[1] 谈勇[1] XIA Gui-cheng;TAN Yong(Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing,210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属医院

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2019年第5期507-512,共6页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(8187151651);江苏省卫生厅科教强卫工程项目

摘　　要：中医学以阴阳学说为理论基础,涵盖的医理和哲学思想几千年颠簸不破。用阴阳的观点广泛深入地认识女性生殖生理的内涵和演变,通过分析阴阳在调周中的整体作用,认为阴阳互根统一是相对性的平衡,是周期稳态的前提,消长对抗所致的不平衡促进了周期的演进,阴阳转化定格了周期圆运动的规律。八卦学说架构多层次阴阳平衡,蕴含阴阳圆运动循环往复周期性规律,其十二辟卦,表示一年中气候阴阳的消长转化,与月经周期中的阴阳消长转化相一致,与妇科的生殖节律及周期节律关系尤为密切。把握中医经典,从中汲取精华,创建中医药调治女性生殖周期更为精准的方法,提升中医妇科学术价值,跟进时代疾病变迁,为防治未病奠定良好的基础。Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)was based on the theory of yin yang,whose medical knowledge and philosophical thought remained enduring after thousands of years.This paper had a deep exploration of the connotation and evolution of female reproductive physiology.With analyzing the role that yin yang played in menstrual regulation,it was hold that interdependence between yin yang was a state of relative equilibrium and a premise of periodic steady state.Imbalance of yin yang promoted the evolution of the cycle.The transformation of yin yang determined menstrual cycle rhythm.Eight Diagrams theory facilitated multi level yin yang balance and contained periodic trends of yin yang circular motion.Twelve divinatory symbols represented that the growth and decline of natural climate was consistent with those of menstrual cycle,which also had close relation with female reproductive and menstrual cycle rhythm.Based on theories in TCM classics,this paper put forward more precise methods to regulate menstruation with TCM,which had promoted academic value of TCM gynecology,followed the changes of spectrum of disease and provided a good foundation of preventing gynecological diseases.

关 键 词：易经 月经周期节律 调周法 

分 类 号：R226[医药卫生—中医基础理论]