内蒙古地区蒙族与汉族民居的内外空间比较研究  

Comparative research on the interior and exterior space of Mongol and Han nationality’s folk house in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：裘鞠[1] 袁月 QIU Ju;YUAN Yue(School of architecture and planning,Jilin Jianzhu university,Changchun130118,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学建筑与规划学院

出　　处：《吉林建筑大学学报》2019年第4期53-58,共6页Journal of Jilin Jianzhu University

摘　　要：内蒙古通辽市蒙汉两民族经过长期的互动与变迁,其居住文化与建筑形态相互参透.本文对这一地区典型蒙古族民居和汉族民居的特征进行了实地调研,对比了其建筑内部、建筑外部和建筑构造等方面的差异化特征,并分析了产生这些差异的影响因素.进而总结了同一地域环境下由蒙汉族民居建造适应性形成的不同建筑形式,为丰富蒙汉两民族民居的研究和梳理民族文化内涵提供参考.After a long period of interaction and vicissitude between the Mongolian and Han nationalities in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia,their living culture and architectural form are intermingled with each other.In this paper,the characteristics of typical Mongolian and Han folk house in this area were investigated on the spot.The differentiation characteristics of plane layout,facade form and architectural structure were compared,and the influencing factors of these differences were analyzed.Furthermore,the different architectural forms formed by the adaptive construction of Mongolian and Han folk house in the same regional environment were summarized to provide a reference for enriching the study of Mongolian and Han folk houses and combing the connotation of national culture.

关 键 词：蒙古族 汉族 民居 对比研究 地域性 

分 类 号：TU98[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]