徐寅咏物诗审美特质研究  

Research on the aesthetic characteristics of Xu Yin’s Yongwu poems about things

作　　者：韩姝婷 常艳杰 樊海源 HAN Shuting;CHANG Yanjie;FAN Haiyuan(Department of Humanities and Social Sciences,Heilongjiang Institute of Technology,Harbin 150000,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江工程学院人文与社会科学系

出　　处：《黑龙江工程学院学报》2019年第5期54-57,共4页Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Technology

基　　金：黑龙江工程学院教育教学改革研究项目(JG201918)

摘　　要：徐寅(1309-1368),字昭梦,唐末莆田人。生活在战乱频繁的唐代末季。徐寅把内心凄凉、没落、感伤的情绪寄托在大量的咏物诗中。这些诗清新隽永、特色独具,体现出来的是徐寅用“心”去同化、改造“物”的审美心态,他形成了较为稳定的审美追求:“清”。“清”是一个内涵丰富的审美范畴,从意象选取、图画美、音乐美等层面去审视徐寅咏物诗,可以发现:他常用以清为灵、为美的“水”“云”等意象,营造宁静淡泊的意境。重点研究徐寅咏物诗其明快而澹净的审美特质以及凄冽与古雅的意境和情趣给人带来的独特艺术享受。徐寅的咏物诗,以其独有的美感特质为中国诗史添加了新的精彩。Xu Yin(1309-1368),styled Zhaomeng,was a native of Putian in the late Tang Dynasty.Living at the end of the Tang Dynasty with frequent wars,Xu Yin put his desolate,declining and sentimental feelings in a large number of poems about things.These poems were fresh,meaningful and unique,reflecting Xu Yin s aesthetic mentality of assimilating and transforming“things”with“heart”,and he formed a relatively stable aesthetic pursuit:“qing”.“Qing”is an aesthetic category with rich connotations.From the aspects of image selection,picture beauty and music beauty,it can be found that Xu Yin Yongwu poems about things can be found that he often used images such as“qing”as spirit,“water”and“cloud”for beauty to create a tranquil and indifferent artistic conception.This paper focuses on the study of Xu Yin Yongwu poetry of which the bright and pure aesthetic characteristics and the desolate,quaint artistic conception and taste bring people unique artistic enjoyment.Xu Yin s poems of Yongwu add new splendor to the history of Chinese poetry with its unique aesthetic quality.

关 键 词：徐寅 咏物诗 审美特质 

分 类 号：T207[一般工业技术]