流浪和非流浪精神病患者的临床相关指标水平比较  

Comparison of clinically relevant indicators among vagrant psychiatric patients and non-vagrant psychiatric patients

作　　者：刘亮生 LIU Liangsheng(Xianyue Hospital of Xiamen City,Xiamen 361000 Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门市仙岳医院

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2019年第17期69-70,80,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:比较流浪和非流浪精神病患者临床相关指标水平。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年3月由警察、救助站送入院的396例流浪精神病患者作为观察组,选取同期家属送入院住院治疗的305例精神病患者作为对照组,比较两组血常规、血生化、传染病学、甲状腺功能检查结果。结果:观察组白细胞(WBC)水平、中性粒细胞比例(NEU%)、中性粒细胞(NEU)绝对值、血小板(PLT)水平、单核细胞(MON)绝对值、总胆红素(TBIL)、间接胆红素(IBIL)、直接胆红素(DBIL)、谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、门冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平、艾滋病(HIV)和梅毒(RPR)患病率均高于对照组,红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(HGB)水平、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(ALB)、球蛋白(GLO)、血糖(GLU)、肌酐(CREA)、K+、Na+、Cl-水平均显著低于对照组,以上数据差异比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组促甲状腺素(TSH)、三碘甲腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:流浪和非流浪精神病患者临床相关指标水平存在明显差异。Objective:To compare clinically relevant indicators among vagrant psychiatric patients and non-vagrant psychiatric patients.Methods:From Jan 2018 to Mar 2019,396 vagrant psychiatric patients sent to our hospital by the policemen and rescue stations were used as the observation group,while 305 non-vagrant psychiatric patients sent to our hospital by their family members were used as the control group.The results of blood routine examination,blood biochemistry examination,infectious disease and thyroid function tests were compared between the two groups.Results:The white blood cell(WBC) level,neutrophil ratio(NEU%),absolute neutrophil(NEU) count,platelet(PLT) level,absolute monocyte(MON) count,the levels of total bilirubin(TBIL),indirect bilirubin(IBIL),direct bilirubin(DBIL),glutamyl transpeptidase(GGT),creatine kinase(CK),creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) as well as the prevalences of AIDS(HIV) and syphilis(RPR) of the observation group were higher than those of the control group;the levels of red blood cells(RBC),hemoglobin(HGB),total protein(TP),albumin(ALB),globulin(GLO),blood glucose(GLU),creatinine(CREA),K^+,Na^+and Cl^-were significantly lower than those of the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there were no significant differences in the levels of thyrotropin(TSH),triiodothyronine(FT3) and free thyroxine(FT4) between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:There are significant differences in the clinically relevant indicators among the vagrant psychiatric patients and the non-vagrant psychiatric patients.

关 键 词：流浪精神病患者 非流浪精神病患者 临床相关指标水平 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]