“同一”理论视角下的经济论坛开幕式演讲——以中国-葡语国家经贸合作论坛开幕式主旨演讲为例  

An Analysis on the Opening Speech of the Economic Forum from the Perspective of "Identification"——Taking the Keynote Speech at the Opening Ceremony of the Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Forum on Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Portugue

作　　者：杨进[1] 徐祯蔚 YANG Jin;XU Zhenwei

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学外国语学院

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2019年第5期71-74,共4页Journal of Huainan Normal University

基　　金：2017年安徽省省级大学生科技创新训练项目“基于伯克新修辞理论的‘一带一路’背景下话语模式与修辞策略研究”(201710364108)

摘　　要：肯尼斯·伯克的新修辞学理论是对古典修辞学思想的继承和发展,其重要内容为戏剧"五位一体"理论,"同一"理论及"辞屏"理论。运用伯克的新修辞理论分析开幕式演讲,可以为语篇分析提供新的视角,有助于理解其修辞动机以及开幕式演讲的重要意义。文章运用伯克新修辞理论的"同一"理论,分析李克强总理在中国-葡语国家经贸合作论坛第五届部长级会议开幕式上的主旨演讲,认为该演讲结合中国语境,采用同情认同、对立认同以及误同的"同一"手段,以及常规形式、重复形式与渐进形式的形式"同一",成为中国与葡语国家合作的催化剂,进一步促进了各国之间的合作和交流。Kenneth Burke’s rhetorical theory, including "Dramatistic Pentad", "Identification" and "Terministic Screen", is the inheritance and development of classical rhetorical ideas. Burke’s new rhetorical theory provides a new perspective in discourse analysis and reveals the rhetorical motivation of speeches as well. This article takes the example of the keynote speech delivered by Premier Li Keqiang at the Opening Ceremony of the Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Forum on Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Portuguese-Speaking Countries and analyzes its core content with Burke’s theory of "identification".The research finds that besides the identification of sympathy, antithesis and unconsciousness, stylistic,repetitive and progressive identification also help to play an important part in prompting the cooperation between China and Portuguese-speaking countries. The opening speech acts as the catalyst for cooperation,which finally promotes the further communication among countries.

关 键 词：同一理论 公共演讲 话语动机 肯尼斯·伯克 

分 类 号：H082[语言文字—语言学]