中美战略竞争的限度与管理  

The Limits of Sino-US Strategic Competition and Its Management

作　　者：刘丰[1] Liu Feng

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院

出　　处：《现代国际关系》2019年第10期21-27,58,59,共9页

摘　　要：在美国特朗普对华政策转向推动下,中美两国的战略竞争不断凸显,影响到双方在政治、经济和安全等多领域的互动。战略竞争的凸显加剧了双边关系的波动和紧张,也冲击着地区秩序的稳定性。在这一背景下,如何管理两国竞争成为一个迫切需要探讨的议题。考虑到两国利益的巨大兼容性,两国政界、智库和学界需要共同探讨如何限定双方竞争的性质、范围和手段,对竞争进行有效的管理,避免走向长期的系统性对抗,防止对彼此的核心利益构成根本性损害。通过双方主动审慎管理分歧、防止恶性升级,建立适度的包容性竞争关系符合中美两国的利益,也有助于维持亚太地区的稳定与和平。Under the impetus of Trump administration’s shifting policy toward China,Sino-US strategic competition has become increasingly prominent,affecting the interaction between the two sides in various realms including politics,economy and security.The emergence of strategic competition not only exacerbates the distortion and tension of bilateral relationship,but also poses challenges to regional stability in Asia.In this context,the management of Sino-US strategic competition has become an urgent question which needs to be serious explored.Considering the great compatibility of mutual interests between China and the United States,strategic communities in both countries need to jointly explore how to manage the competition,instead of focusing on how to engage,or even pursue a one-sided win,in that competition.It is important to recognize that long-term systemic confrontation will hurt both parties,damaging their national interests.Through deliberate and prudent management by both parties,establishing a moderate inclusive competition is in the interests of China and the United States,as well as conducive to stability and peace in the Asia-Pacific region.

关 键 词：中美关系 战略竞争 竞争管理 包容性竞争 

分 类 号：F27[经济管理—企业管理]