在资本主义困境与危机中凝聚左翼力量——2019年美国社会主义大会述要  

Condense Left-Wing Forces in Capitalist Dilemmas and Crises——A Review of the Socialism 2019 Conference

作　　者：田曦[1] Tian Xi

机构地区：[1]北京大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2019年第10期36-43,94,共9页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：国家留学基金委资助项目(留金发[2018]3101)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：社会主义大会是美国左派的重要集会场所。2019年美国社会主义大会主要围绕资本主义的困境与危机、如何运用马克思主义回应现实问题、寻求资本主义替代方案的斗争与策略等主题展开。会议从具体问题指向资本逻辑批判、资本主义系统批判,其中既展现了资本主义生产方式下的"生活"和"规则",也让我们看到身处资本主义体系中人的彷徨与呐喊以及寻求资本主义替代方案的努力。会议试图将传统马克思主义与当下美国左翼的关注点融合,在凝聚左翼力量上有积极作用;但对大会中的各种观点应予以分辨,并不是所有谴责资本主义、批判资本的都是科学社会主义的观点。The Socialism Conference is an important meeting place for the left in the United States. The Socialism 2019 Conference held discussions mainly on the predicament and crisis of capitalism,how to use Marxism to deal with practical problems and seek alternatives to capitalism. In the conference,a variety of specific problems led to the critique of the capital logic and a systematic critique of capitalist system,revealing not only the "life"and "rules"under the capitalist mode of production,but also the wanderings and cries of people in the capitalist system and their efforts to seek alternatives. The conference tried to integrate traditional Marxism with the concerns of the left wing in the United States,which plays a positive role in bringing together the left wing forces. But the various views at the conference should be well defined as not all views that condemn capitalism or criticize capital are views of scientific socialism.

关 键 词：美国社会主义大会 马克思主义 资本主义 工会 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]