乳腺癌专病专护培训的实践  

Special training regarding breast cancer for nurses

作　　者：彭昕[1] 胡德英[1] 李晓蒙[1] 黄莉 郭潇[1] 胡洁[1] 付诗[1] Peng Xin;Hu Deying;Li Xiaomeng;Huang Li;Guo Xiao;Hu Jie;Fu Shi(Tumor Hospital of Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2019年第22期70-72,共3页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：华中科技大学2018年教材建设项目(02.05.08020018);2017年湖北省科技计划项目(2017CFB453);2019年湖北省卫生健康委员会计划指导项目(WJ2019F154)

摘　　要：目的对护士实施乳腺癌专病专护培训,提高乳腺癌专科护理能力。方法将乳腺癌放化疗科64名护士按病区分为对照组30人和观察组34人。对照组按医院常规培训内容进行培训;观察组在对照组的基础上,实施乳腺癌专病专护培训,包括专科理论、专科操作及专科实践3个部分。结果培训2年后,观察组护士专科理论、专业英语、专科操作及专科实践考核得分显著高于对照组,护士自评核心能力得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论乳腺癌专病专户培训的实施,提高了乳腺癌专科护士的专科护理水平和核心能力。Objective To enhance the quality of breast cancer care by providing special training regarding breast cancer for nurses.Methods Sixty-four nurses from chemoradiotherapy ward for breast cancer were divided into a control group of 30 and an intervention group of 34 according to their working ward.The control group was given routine training,while the intervention group additionally received special training regarding breast cancer,including breast cancer knowledge,practical skills and clinical practice.Results After 2-year training,the intervention group had better performance in breast cancer knowledge,medical English,practical skill and practice test,as well as higher self-reported core competency compared with the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion The practice of special training regarding breast cancer in nurses,can promote their breast cancer care capacity and core competency.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 专科护士 专病专护 护理培训 专业能力 核心能力 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] G424.1[医药卫生—临床医学]