法庭科学影像解译新框架  

New Framework for Forensic Image Interpretation

作　　者：黎智辉[1] 王桂强[1] 许小京[1] 李志刚[1] 黄威[1] 谢兰迟 张宁[1] 郭晶晶[1] 许磊[1] 晏于文 侯欣雨 LI Zhihui;WANG Guiqiang;XU Xiaojing;LI Zhigang;HUANG Wei;XIE Lanchi;ZHANG Ning;GUO Jingjing;XU Lei;YAN Yuwen;HOU Xinyu(Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Public Security,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]公安部物证鉴定中心

出　　处：《刑事技术》2019年第6期471-476,共6页Forensic Science and Technology

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目（NO.2017YFC0803506）;中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目（NO.2019JB034)

摘　　要：影像资料是法庭证据的重要来源。法庭科学影像分析是运用专门知识和实践经验对视频、照片等影像资料进行深入分析,获取有效信息的过程,为执法办案提供服务。随着影像资料数据量急剧增加,影像分析应用需求日趋复杂多样,建立一套科学、严谨的法庭科学影像分析框架,对影像分析的研究内容和应用范围进行明确界定,有助于进一步促进法庭科学影像分析的发展和应用。本文就法庭科学影像解译的框架问题进行讨论,综合现有的研究和应用成果,并结合当前法庭科学对影像证据的应用需求,梳理出更全面、更准确的法庭科学影像解译应用框架。Image materials are important evidential source for court verdict.Forensic image analysis can obtain effectual information through deep and special interpretation into the involving videos,photos and other image materials,hence providing essential support to litigation.However,the amount-huge image data,plus the ever-complexing and various requirements upon image analysis,demand to build up a scientifi c and precise framework for forensic image analysis so as to clearly defi ne the scope of investigating viscera and application about the task.This paper tries to build such a framework.Through synthesizing the present research and application achievements into the current applicative requirements about forensic image evidence,a new framework for forensic image interpretation is presented from discussion of the relevant detailed context,infl uencing factors and application bound.

关 键 词：法庭科学 应用框架 影像解译 影像分析 

分 类 号：DF793.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]