钼靶X线联合螺旋CT在乳腺癌早期诊断中的临床疗效观察  

Observation on the Clinical Efficacy of Mammography Combined with Spiral CT in Early Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

作　　者：莫淑琼[1] 叶亚君[1] Mo Shuqiong;Ye Yajun(First People's Hospital of Foshan City(Foshan,Guangdong 528000)

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市第一人民医院

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2019年第11期2418-2419,2425,共3页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:观察钼靶X线联合螺旋CT在乳腺癌早期诊断中的临床疗效。方法:选取我院乳腺癌患者80例(2017年1月至2019年7月),患者均进行钼靶X线与螺旋CT检查,观察检查结果。结果:钼靶X线检出率83.75%,螺旋CT检查检出率87.50%,均低于联合诊断检出率,P<0.05,钼靶X线联合螺旋CT检出率97.50%,与手术病理相比,P>0.05。螺旋CT腋窝淋巴结转移检出率68.75%,高于钼靶X线61.25%,P>0.05,钼靶X线钙化病灶检出率51.25%,高于螺旋CT检查32.50%,P<0.05。结论:在乳腺癌早期诊断中,钼靶X线联合螺旋CT的应用在患者诊断准确率提高方面具有显著效果,可作为该病早期诊断的一种可靠手段。Objective:to observe the clinical efficacy of molybdenum target X-ray combined with spiral CT in early diagnosis of breast cancer.Methods:80 cases of breast cancer patients in our hospital(from January 2017 to July 2019) were selected. All the patients were examined by molybdenum target X-ray and spiral CT, and the examination results were observed.Results:the detection rate of molybdenum target X-ray and spiral CT was 83.75% and 87.50%, both lower than that of combined diagnosis, P<0.05 and 97.50%, respectively. The detection rate of axillary lymph node metastasis by helical CT was 68.75%, higher than that by molybdenum target X-ray(61.25%), P>0.05, and calcification lesions by molybdenum target X-ray(51.25%), higher than that by helical CT(32.50%), P<0.05.Conclusion:in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, the application of molybdenum target X-ray combined with spiral CT has a significant effect on the improvement of diagnostic accuracy, which can be used as a reliable method for the early diagnosis of breast cancer.

关 键 词：钼靶X线 螺旋CT 乳腺癌 早期诊断 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]