论公共利益原则对不动产征收法律实施的影响——兼及《物权法》第四十二条第一款之修正  

On the Impact of the Principle of Public Interest on the Implementation of the Law on the Acquisition of Real Estate——The Revision and Improvement of Paragraph 1, Article 42 of the Property Law

作　　者：刘英[1] 冯桂 LIU Ying;FENG Gui(Law School,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;Guangxi Institute of Finance and Economics,Nanning 530003,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学法学院,广西南宁530004 [2]广西财经学院,广西南宁530003

出　　处：《广西政法管理干部学院学报》2019年第5期12-16,共5页Journal of Guangxi Administrative Cadre Institute of Politics and Law

摘　　要：公共利益原则在我国不动产征收制度体系中具有不可置疑的基本原则地位,但在司法和行政实践中其贯彻执行却不尽如人意。通过深入分析公共利益原则在实践中的尴尬现状,认为若按照国外不动产征收的公共利益概念,我国并不存在私人利益征收。同时,通过深入梳理美国二战后不动产征收判例,结合我国的立法、司法和行政实践,揭示了公共利益概念不断扩大化的立法和法理发展趋势,并提出应当对公共利益原则进行深度的修正和完善,扩大对公共利益的解释,强化不动产征收拆迁项目的程序控制,严格控制拆迁总量,以协调立法与司法和行政的脱节关系,缓和政府拆迁工作与不动产所有权保护之间的矛盾。The principle of public interest is the back rock of the eminent domain system of China. However, this undoubted principle is in an awkward situation in law enforcement. This article penetrates the situation of public interest in enforcement, brings forward an opinion that in light of the international criterion about public interest of eminent domain, and thinks there is no private interest government taking in China. By reviewing the post-war American eminent domain cases after WWII, the article, based on the actual domestic judicial practice and government practice, reveals that concept expansion is the trend about public interest, the principle of public interest should be revised profoundly, the interpretation of public interest should be broadened, the procedure of government taking project should be strengthened,the quantum of government takingshould be strictly controlled, so that the government taking in China could be improved and the social conflicts will decrease.

关 键 词：公共利益 征收 《物权法》 

分 类 号：DF521[政治法律—民商法学]