国外军事心理韧性研究述评  

Review on Foreign Military Psychological Resilience Research

作　　者：罗尤聪 陈逸波 李恩昌[2] 常运立 LUO You-cong;CHEN Yi-bo;LI En-chang(College of Basic Medicine,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学基础医学院,上海200433 [2]温州医科大学健康与生命伦理研究中心,浙江温州325035 [3]海军军医大学人文社会科学部,上海200433 [4]山东大学人文医学研究中心,山东济南250012

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2019年第24期48-51,共4页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2014年国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CZX061);2016年中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2016M592210)

摘　　要：国外学者试图揭示心理韧性作用机理,并寻求应对创伤发生的解决方案。通过对176篇相关文献进行筛查,选取19篇有较大价值的研究文献,主要集中于心理韧性概念的提出与应用、创伤与心理韧性的相关性及如何恢复和提升心理韧性。文献的局限性在于,许多研究虽然已经明确了退伍军人心理韧性的相关性,但很少有研究确定这类人群心理韧性的预测因素。未来的研究重点在于形成一套系统完备的军事心理韧性训练体系,从而融入军事训练之中。Foreign scholars try to reveal the mechanism of resilience and seek solutions to deal with trauma.In this paper,through screening 176 relevant literatures,19 valuable literatures with great value are selected,which mainly focus on the concept and application of resilience,the correlation between trauma and resilience,and how to restore and improve resilience.The limitation of the literature is that although many studies have identified the correlation between trauma and veterans'resilience,few studies have identified predictors of resilience in such populations.The authors believe that the future research will focus on forming a set of systematic military mental toughness training system,so as to integrate into military training.

关 键 词：军事 心理韧性 韧性训练 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]