清代皖南古民居照壁图样流变及其功能研究  

Study on the Historical Development and Functions of Zhaobi of Ancient Residential Houses in Southern Anhui in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：薛敏[1] XUE Min(Institute of Media and Communication,Wuhu Institute of Technology,Wuhu 241002,Anhui Province,China)

机构地区：[1]芜湖职业技术学院艺术传媒学院

出　　处：《景德镇学院学报》2019年第6期83-85,共3页Journal of JingDeZhen University

基　　金：安徽省职业与成人教育学会项目（AGZ18093）;校级人文社科一般项目（wzyrw201915）

摘　　要：清代皖南古民居照壁图样的流变经历了重实用的清代早期,重装饰的清代中期,重寓意的清代晚期这三个历史时期,其图样功能则主要体现在叙事功能和审美功能两方面。而清代皖南古民居照壁图样的流变受到时代、经济、工艺、文化、宗俗等多方面因素的影响。The pattern of the ancient residential houses in the south of the Qing Dynasty experienced three historical periods of the practical period in early Qing Dynasty,the middle stage of the heavy decoration and metaphorical period in the later Qing Dynasty.The function of Zhaobi(the door screen wall)was mainly reflected in narration and aesthetics.In the Qing Dynasty,the change of the patterns of Zhaobi of the ancient residential houses in southern Anhui was influenced by many factors such as times,economy,technology,culture,religion and customs,etc.

关 键 词：清代 皖南 古民居 照壁 图样 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]