“自我”概念的语境分析  

A Contextual Analysis of the Concept of “Self ”

作　　者：魏屹东[1] 张绣蕊 WEI Yi-dong;ZHANG Xiu-rui(School of Philosophy and Sociology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China;Department of Student Affairs,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学哲学社会学学院,山西太原030006 [2]山西大学学生工作部,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第1期70-76,共7页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“科学认知的适应性表征研究”(16AZX006);山西省研究生教育创新项目“心理空间的认知语境模型建构”(2016BY045)

摘　　要："自我"不仅是哲学领域一个重要论题,也是心理学领域的一个核心概念。从语境分析的角度看,"自我"概念的发展经历了从"唯我论"走向"唯他论"的形而上学语境,从人类社会走向自然生态的社会语境,从符号表述走向对话互动的语言语境,从神经机制走向具身认知的生理语境。这四种语境相互补充、相互促进,经过语境叠加,最终形成语境同一性表征模型,叠加后的"自我"概念更符合心理现实性。"Self" is an important topic in philosophy, a core conception in psychology.From the perspective of context analysis, the development of concept of self has gone through the metaphysical context from "solipsism" to "only his", the social context from society to ecology, the linguistic context from symbolic representation to dialogue, and the physical context from neural mechanism to embodied cognition. The four kinds of contexts promote each other. Finally, by superimposing over one another, contextual identity model has formed. After that, the concept of self conforms more to psychological reality.

关 键 词：自我 语境转换 语境同一性 

分 类 号：B017.9[哲学宗教—哲学理论]