旅游地居民生活质量量表开发与实证检验  

Scale Developing and Testing of Residents’ Quality of Life in Tourist Destinations

作　　者：郭安禧 郭英之[2] 王红兵[3] 李海军 GUO Anxi;GUO Yingzhi;WANG Hongbing;LI Haijun(School of Hospitality Management, Shanghai Business School, Shanghai 201400, China;Department of Tourism, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;School of History-culture and Tourism, Hexi University, Zhangye 734000, China)

机构地区：[1]上海商学院酒店管理学院,上海201400 [2]复旦大学旅游学系,上海200433 [3]上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院,上海200234 [4]河西学院历史文化与旅游学院,甘肃张掖734000

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2020年第1期100-106,共7页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71373054);中国博士后基金面上项目(2016M601516);上海市科委项目(18DZ1204703);上海商学院上商学者项目(16-11051)

摘　　要：通过文献分析、自编测量题项等编制旅游地居民生活质量问卷,在山东、湖南、新疆等我国东、中、西部省份的旅游地进行调查,采用探索性和验证性因子分析探究旅游地居民生活质量。结果显示:旅游地居民生活质量由生活条件、家庭关系、经济条件、休闲娱乐、社区安全5个维度构成,涉及物质生活质量和非物质生活质量两个方面,5个维度都是居民生活质量的重要影响源。This research makes questionnaires to measure the residents’quality of life in tourist destinations through literature analysis,self-measurement items and other steps,which are given out in China’s Eastern,Central and Western provinces such as Shandong,Hunan and Xinjiang.Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis are used to investigate the quality of life of residents in tourist destination.The results show that the scale consists of five dimensions,namely life conditions,family relations,economic conditions,recreation and security,and include material quality of life and non-material quality of life.All five dimensions are important sources of influence on the residents’quality of life.Research results can provide the theoretical inspiration and tool supports for subsequent empirical studies.

关 键 词：旅游地居民 生活质量 量表开发 维度构成 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]