慢性牙周炎与口腔扁平苔藓相关性研究进展  

Research progress on the correlation between chronic periodontitis and oral lichen planus

作　　者：邱澈 宋忠臣[1,2] QIU Che;SONG Zhongchen(Department of Periodontology,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院牙周病科,200011 [2]国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011

出　　处：《口腔医学》2019年第12期1144-1148,共5页Stomatology

基　　金：九院临床研究助力计划资助(JYLJ038)

摘　　要：慢性牙周炎是发生在牙周支持组织的慢性感染性疾病,口腔扁平苔藓是口腔黏膜最常见的慢性炎症性疾病之一。糜烂型口腔扁平苔藓更常伴随慢性牙周炎的发生,牙周局部刺激因素也可加重其症状。流行病学上二者均高发于中老年人群,且在发病机制上慢性牙周炎与口腔扁平苔藓都与免疫、遗传和微生物感染等因素密切相关。本文将对慢性牙周炎与口腔扁平苔藓的相关性作一综述。Chronic periodontitis(CP) is a kind of chronic infectious disease that occurs in the teeth-supporting tissues. Oral lichen planus(OLP) is one of the most common chronic inflammatory diseases in the oral mucosa. Erosive oral lichen planus is more often associated with chronic periodontitis, and periodontal local stimulation may also aggravate the symptoms of erosive oral lichen planus. Epidemiologically, both of CP and OLP have a high incidence in the elderly population. And they are also closely related to immune factors, genetic factors, microbial infection and other factors in the pathogenesis. This paper will review the correlation between chronic periodontitis and oral lichen planus.

关 键 词：慢性牙周炎 口腔扁平苔藓 炎症 牙菌斑 

分 类 号：R781.42[医药卫生—口腔医学]