新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间全国器官捐献与移植工作的 指导原则(二〇二〇年二月二十三日通过)  

Guidelines for organ donation and transplantation in China during novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic

作　　者：无 

机构地区：[1]中华医学会器官移植学分会

出　　处：《器官移植》2020年第2期179-184,共6页Organ Transplantation

摘　　要：2019年12月,我国湖北省发生新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情,随即向多省市迅速蔓延。我国的器官移植事业正处于高质量发展阶段,如何在严峻的疫情期间科学有序地开展器官捐献与移植工作,总结分析器官移植受者COVID-19的临床特点并优化对COVID-19的预防、早期诊断和治疗策略,确保医疗安全,既关系到器官移植事业的发展和终末期器官功能衰竭患者的救治,又关系到全国乃至全球COVID-19疫情防控的大局。为此,根据国家卫生健康委员会指示要求,中华医学会器官移植学分会组织国内相关专家撰写了本指导原则,供我国器官捐献与移植工作者及管理者参照执行。本指导原则参考国内已发表的“专家建议”、“防治策略”和“指导意见”,经中华医学会器官移植学分会常委会线上审议通过,并将随着对COVID-19的进一步认识和疫情防控形势的变化进行修订。In December 2019,a novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak in Hubei Province spread rapidly to many provinces and cities.As organ transplantation is in the stage of high-quality development in China,how to carry out organ donation and transplantation in a scientific and orderly manner during the severe epidemic,summarize and analyze the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 on organ transplant recipients,and optimize the prevention,early diagnosis and treatment strategies of COVID-19 to ensure medical safety is essential to the development of organ transplantation and the treatment of the patients with end-stage organ failure as well as the overall situation of the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic.Thus,based on the instructions of the National Health Committee,the guidelines are issued by several experts organized by Branch of Organ Transplantation of Chinese Medical Association,providing help to the workers and managers of organ donation and transplantation in China.Approved by the Standing Committee of Branch of Organ Transplantation of Chinese Medical Association,the guidelines adopt the‘expert advice,‘prevention and control strategies’and‘guidance’published in China for reference,and will be revised upon changes of the further understanding of COVID-19 and epidemic control situation.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19) 器官移植 器官捐献 重症医学 防护措施 巨细胞病毒肺炎 肺孢子菌肺炎 

分 类 号：R617[医药卫生—外科学]