《基列家书》死亡意识下老父幼子型家庭伦理叙事  

Family Ethics under Consciousness of Death in Gilead

作　　者：马云飞[1] MA Yunfei(Longyan University,Longyan,Fujian 364000,China)

机构地区：[1]龙岩学院

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2020年第1期84-91,共8页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目“玛里琳·鲁宾逊小说的社会伦理学研究”(FJ2016B186)

摘　　要：玛丽莲·罗宾逊的代表作品《基列家书》以优美的家书式叙述和人性化的过往回忆探讨了主人公死亡意识下的家庭伦理问题,揭示了埃姆斯死亡威胁下面临的伦理身份选择窘境,阐述了老父亲对幼子的养教伦理实践,即教导孩子做到胸怀信仰、知行合一,勇于婚姻实践,体现了老父亲为维系特殊的老父幼子家庭伦理关系上的良苦用心。聚焦于普通人日常生活的伦理叙事让这部小说更具深远意义。Marilynne Robinson’s representative work Gilead,discusses the family ethics under the protagonist consciousness of death with a beautiful family book-style narration and humanized recalls of the past memories,which reveals Ames’dilemma selection of ethical identity under the threat of death.The novel focuses on the old father’s ethical practice of raising and instructing his young child,that is,to teach the child to believe in faith,to achieve unity of knowledge and practice,and to have the courage to practice marriage.The novel also fully reflects the good intentions of an old father for maintaining the special family ethical relationship of an old father with a young child.This ethical narration of focusing on ordinary people’s daily life makes the novel full of far-reaching significance.

关 键 词：玛丽莲·罗宾逊 《基列家书》 死亡意识 家庭伦理 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]