黑龙江三江盆地早中生界大架山组硅质泥岩成烃潜力评价  

Hydrocarbon generation potential of Early Mesozoic siliceous mudstone in Sanjiang Basin, Heilongjiang, Northeast China

作　　者：张文浩 刘卫彬 王丹丹 张交东 周新桂 李世臻 孟元林[2] 周建波[3] 陈孔全[4] 刘亚彬 肖丽华[2] ZHANGWenhao;LIUWeibin;WANG Dandan;ZHANG Jiaodong;ZHOU Xingui;LI Shizhen;MENG Yuanlin;ZHOU Jianbo;CHEN Kongquan;LIU Yabin;XIAO Lihua(Oil&Gas Survey,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100083,China;Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163328,Heilongjiang,China;College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130061,Jilin,China;Cooperative Innovation Center of Unconventional Oil and Gas,Yangtze University,Wuhan 430100,Hubei,China;Geologic Party No.243,China National Nuclear Corporation Chifeng 024000,Inner Mongolia,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心,北京100083 [2]东北石油大学,黑龙江大庆163318 [3]吉林大学地球科学学院,吉林长春130061 [4]长江大学非常规油气湖北省协同创新中心,湖北武汉430100 [5]中国核工业集团二四三大队,内蒙古赤峰024000

出　　处：《中国地质》2020年第1期121-132,共12页Geology in China

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目“松辽外围东部断陷盆地群油气基础地质调查”(1211302108019-2)与“黑龙江大三江盆地油气基础地质调查”(12120115001601)联合资助~~

摘　　要：近年来,中国老油田开发逐渐进入中后期,油气对外依存度也持续增高,亟需寻找新的油气区接替。三江盆地位于中国东北黑龙江省东部,是松辽盆地外围东部面积最大的盆地,迄今暂未取得油气勘探突破。笔者通过对三江盆地开展野外地质调查和钻井勘探,分析总结了该区早中生代沉积的大架山组含硅质岩层系的岩性与分布特征,认为这套早中生代硅质岩与暗色泥岩地层在盆地东部广泛发育并且厚度较大,并且相关测试结果表明其中的暗色泥岩有机质丰度可达0.95%,有机质类型以Ⅱ1型为主,处于高成熟阶段,具有良好的生烃潜力,有望成为三江盆地油气勘探新层系,值得进一步开展油气勘探工作。The development of oil field has entered the middle or late stage, and the dependence of oil and gas resources on imports is gradually increasing;therefore, the search for new oil and gas areas is an urgent task. Sanjiang Basin, which is located in the east of Heilongjiang Province, is the largest basin in the eastern periphery of Songliao Basin, but there has been no breakthrough in oil and gas exploration there. Through field geological survey and drilling exploration in Sanjiang Basin, the authors summarized the lithological and distribution characteristics of siliceous rock series of Dajiashan Formation deposited in early Mesozoic in this area.The siliceous rocks and dark mudstone strata are widely developed in the eastern part of the basin and has a large thickness, with total organic carbon abundance up to 0.95%;Ⅱ1 is the main organic matter type and is developed at the high maturation stage, and hence it is expected to become a new layer of oil and gas exploration in the Sanjiang Basin.

关 键 词：早中生界 硅质岩 暗色泥岩 生烃潜力 油气地质调查工程 三江盆地 黑龙江省 

分 类 号：P541[天文地球—构造地质学]